Não-lugares ou o tempo das imagens
[Non places or the time of images]
by Cristiana Tejo, august, 2026
We live surrounded by images. Every day they pass across the screens of phones, computers, and the luminous billboards of the city, appearing, disappearing, and being replaced by other ones in an apparently inexhaustible flow. Never have we produced so many photographs, nor have they circulated with such speed. The acceleration of their circulation also seems to reduce the time of their permanence, as though their existence were exhausted at the very instant they appear. Yet this may be only one of the stories images can tell today. There is another story, less evident, which begins when they are seen again many years later, displaced from the context in which they were produced and unexpectedly capable of establishing new relations and generating new meanings. It is this second temporality of images - shaped by displacements, reactivations, and states of latency that Vera Chaves Barcellos has been investigating for more than six decades. In her work, an image never entirely coincides with the moment in which it was produced, for it remains open, awaiting relations that may emerge only much later.
Since her first woodcuts in the 1960s and, above all, following the incorporation of photography into her practice in the following decade, Vera understood the image as a permanent field of experimentation. Throughout her series, photography presents itself as material open to operations of proximity, repetition, inversion, comparison, and composition. Seriality, present since the works of the Testarte series, became a way of thinking visually, for an image is never alone but always exists in relation to others. Each new arrangement transforms what once seemed familiar and reveals relations that had remained latent. The image ceases to be a finished object and becomes instead a field of temporal possibilities.
It is precisely this confidence in the temporal potential of images that constitutes Não lugares (Non Places). The photographs brought together in this exhibition were produced at different moments throughout the artist’s trajectory, in spaces of transit such as airports, beaches, roads, and urban thoroughfares. They are seemingly ordinary images, recorded over decades, that now reappear in new configurations. By returning to photographs made at different moments in her career, Vera does not simply revisit an archive; rather, she reopens a field of relations that had remained latent within the images themselves. Composition thus becomes less a formal procedure than an operation capable of activating potentialities that time had preserved without exhausting. In this sense, latency may be the word that best defines this exhibition. In photography, it designates the invisible image that already exists before development, but in Vera Chaves Barcellos's work this condition extends beyond the photographic process and becomes a way of understanding the very life of images. They remain suspended long after they have been produced, preserving relations, affinities, and meanings that have yet to manifest themselves. Time is not merely what separates one photograph from another; it is constitutive of the very construction of the work. Images mature because they remain latent.
Marc Augé defined non-places as the paradigmatic spaces of supermodernity-airports, hotels, highways, and shopping centers-marked by circulation, anonymity, and transience. Three decades after the publication of Non-Lieux, however, perhaps the very condition of non-places has changed. If once it was primarily people who lived in transit, today images themselves also circulate incessantly. They are copied, reframed, filtered, remixed, and redistributed through digital platforms, quickly detaching themselves from the time and place in which they were produced. The question has therefore shifted from where we are to where and how images continue to exist. As one moves through this exhibition, it becomes difficult to think of non-places solely as physical spaces. Airports, moving cars, walkers on the beach, reflections, shadows, and silhouettes appear as distinct situations within the same experience. Gradually, the very status of the image itself comes to occupy the center of reflection. Images, too, live in transit, changing context, support, and meaning.
The works in Não lugares (Non Places) are organized predominantly as diptychs in which the same image returns, altered by subtle transformations of color, contrast, mirroring, or framing. At first glance, they appear to be repetitions. Yet a more attentive gaze reveals differences that completely transform the experience of the image. Recognition is never immediate. Each pair requires the eye to oscillate continuously between similarity and difference, permanence and transformation. More than a compositional device, these diptychs condense a procedure that has accompanied Vera Chaves Barcellos for decades. Whereas comparison once took place across large photographic series, it is now concentrated between two nearly identical images. Repetition no longer asserts sameness but instead makes visible what exists only as difference. Composition does not bring images together to stabilize meaning.
This understanding brings Vera Chaves Barcellos’s work close to Georges Didi-Huberman’s reflections on the survival of images. No image belongs exclusively to the instant in which it was produced. It remains available to reappear, to be displaced, and to enter new visual and temporal constellations. Its history never ends at the moment of its recording. In Vera’s work, however, this survival does not take the form of nostalgia, nor of memory as the recovery of the past. What returns is not the original event, but rather what had remained latent within the image itself and which only a new composition can make visible.
Perhaps this is precisely what Não lugares (Non Places) invites us to observe. At a time when millions of photographs disappear every day at the speed of the infinite scroll, Vera Chaves Barcellos demonstrates that an image is never definitively complete. This may well be one of the most singular contributions of her work: the conviction that an image preserves possibilities that not even the moment of its creation was capable of revealing. In a present marked by acceleration and the incessant consumption of the visible, this exhibition reminds us that some images require decades before they can fully express all that they still contain.